Major General James H. Wilson in the Civil War

Significant General James H. Wilson in the Civil War James H. Wilson - Early Life: Conceived September 2, 1837 in Shawneetown, IL, James H. Wilson got his training locally before going to McKendree College.â Remaining there for a year, he at that point applied for an arrangement to West Point.â Granted, Wilson showed up at the foundation in 1856 where his cohorts included Wesley Merritt and Stephen D. Ramseur.â A talented understudy, he graduated four years after the fact positioned 6th in a class of forty-one. This exhibition earned him a presenting on the Corps of Engineers.â Commissioned as a subsequent lieutenant, Wilsons introductory task saw him serve at Fort Vancouver in the Department of Oregon as a geological engineer.â With the start of the Civil War the next year, Wilson returned east for administration in the Union Army. James H. Wilson - A Gifted Engineer Staff Officer: Doled out to Flag Officer Samuel F. Du Pont and Brigadier General Thomas Shermans campaign against Port Royal, SC, Wilson kept on filling in as a geological engineer.â Taking part in this exertion in late 1861, he stayed in the locale in the spring of 1862 and helped Union powers during the fruitful attack of Fort Pulaski.â Ordered north, Wilson joined the staff of Major General George B. McClellan, administrator of the Army of the Potomac.â Serving as a confidant, he saw activity during the Union triumphs at South Mountain and Antietam that September.â The next month, Wilson got requests to fill in as the boss land engineer in Major General Ulysses S. Awards Army of the Tennessee. Showing up in Mississippi, Wilson helped Grants endeavors to catch the Confederate fortification of Vicksburg.â Made controller general of the military, he was in this post during the crusade that prompted the attack of the city including the battling at Champion Hill and Big Black River Bridge.â Earning Grants trust, he stayed with him in the fall of 1863 for the battle to mitigate Major General William S. Rosecrans Army of the Cumberland at Chattanooga.â Following the triumph at the Battle of Chattanooga, Wilson got an advancement to brigadier general and moved north as boss specialist of Major General William T. Shermans power which was entrusted with helping Major General Ambrose Burnside at Knoxville.â Ordered to Washington, DC in February 1864, he expected order of the Cavalry Bureau.â In this position he worked energetically to flexibly the Union Armys rangers and campaigned to furnish it with quick stacking Spencer rehashing carbines. James H. Wilson - Cavalry Commander: Despite the fact that a capable chairman, Wilson got a brevet advancement to significant general on May 6 and order of a division in Major General Philip H. Sheridans Cavalry Corps.â Taking part in Grants Overland Campaign, he saw activity at the Wilderness and assumed a job in Sheridans triumph at Yellow Tavern.â Remaining with the Army of the Potomac for a great part of the crusade, Wilsons men screened its developments and gave observation.  With the start of the attack of Petersburg in June, Wilson and Brigadier General August Kautz were entrusted with directing an assault into General Robert E. Remains back to obliterate key railways that provided the city.â Braving on June 22, the exertion at first demonstrated effective as more than sixty miles of track were destroyed.â Despite this, the attack immediately betrayed Wilson and Kautz as endeavors to annihilate the Staunton River Bridge failed.â Harried east by Confederate mounted force, the two leaders were hindered by foe powers at Reams Station on June 29 and had to wreck a lot of their gear and split up.â Wilsons men at long last arrived at security on July 2.â A month later, Wilson and his men voyaged north as a major aspect of the powers doled out to Sheridans Army of the Shenandoah.â Tasked with clearing Lieutenant General Jubal A. Right on time from the Shenandoah Valley, Sheridan assaulted the adversary at the Third Battle of Winchester in late September and won a reasonable triumph. James H. Wilson - Back toward the West: In October 1864, Wilson was elevated to significant general of volunteers and requested to manage the mounted force in Shermans Military Division of the Mississippi.â Arriving in the west, he prepared the rangers that would serve under Brigadier General Judson Kilpatrick during Shermans March to the Sea.â Rather than go with this power, Wilson stayed with Major General George H. Thomas Army of the Cumberland for administration in Tennessee. Driving a mounted force corps at the Battle of Franklin on November 30, he assumed a key job when his men rebuffed an endeavor to turn the Union left by noted Confederate cavalryman Major General Nathan Bedford Forrest.â Reaching Nashville, Wilson attempted to refit his rangers before the Battle of Nashville on December 15-16.â On the second day of the battling, his men conveyed a blow against Lieutenant General John B. Hoods left flank and afterward sought after the adversary after they withdrew from the field. In March 1865, with minimal sorted out restriction remaining, Thomas guided Wilson to lead 13,500 men on a strike profound into Alabama with the objective of devastating the Confederate munititions stockpile at Selma.â notwithstanding further upsetting the enemys flexibly circumstance, the exertion would bolster Major General Edward Canbys activities around Mobile.â Departing on March 22, Wilsons order moved in three segments and met light obstruction from troops under Forrest.â Arriving at Selma after a few engagements with the adversary, he framed to ambush the city.â Attacking, Wilson broke the Confederate lines and directed Forrests men from the town. Subsequent to consuming the arms stockpile and other military targets, Wilson walked on Montgomery.â Arriving on April 12, he learned of Lees give up at Appomattox three days earlier.â Pressing on with the assault, Wilson crossed into Georgia and crushed a Confederate power at Columbus on April 16.â After decimating the towns naval force yard, he proceeded to Macon where the attack finished on April 20.â With the finish of threats, Wilsons men fanned out as Union soldiers put forth an attempt to catch escaping Confederate officials.â As a component of this activity, his men prevailing with regards to catching Confederate President Jefferson Davis on May 10.â Also that month, Wilsons mounted force captured Major Henry Wirz, commandant of the of the famous Andersonville captive camp. James H. Wilson - Later Career Life: With the finish of the war, Wilson before long returned to his customary armed force rank of lieutenant colonel.â Though authoritatively relegated to the 35th US Infantry, he spent most of the last five years of his profession occupied with different building ventures.  Leaving the US Army on December 31, 1870, Wilson worked for a few railways just as participated in building ventures on the Illinois and Mississippi Rivers.â With the start of the Spanish-American War in 1898, Wilson looked for an arrival to military service.â Appointed a significant general of volunteers on May 4, he drove troops during the success of Puerto Rico and later served in Cuba.  Directing the Department of Matanzas and Santa Clara in Cuba, Wilson acknowledged an alteration in rank to brigadier general in April 1899.â The next year, he chipped in for the China Relief Expedition and crossed the Pacific to battle the Boxer Rebellion.â In China from September to December 1900, Wilson supported in the catch of the Eight Temples and Boxer headquarters.â Returning to the United States, he resigned in 1901 and spoke to President Theodore Roosevelt at the crowning ritual of King Edward VII of the United Kingdom the accompanying year.â Active in business, Wilson kicked the bucket at Wilmington, DE on February 23, 1925.â One of the last living Union commanders, he was covered in the citys Old Swedes Churchyard. Chosen Sources National Park Service: Major General James H. WilsonMr. Lincoln Friends: Major General James H. WilsonEncyclopedia of Alabama: Major General James H. Wilsonskidfadhe or

Competency Goal Functional Areas Essay Example for Free

Competency Goal Functional Areas Essay To build up and keep up a protected, sound learning condition. I keep youngsters solid by observing their wellbeing day by day. I inquire as to whether they have any bungles and if so how they got them and I put them on an every day wellbeing list, I likewise do this via cautiously watching youngsters, looking for indications of sickness, ensuring inoculations are exceptional. I likewise keep youngsters sound by keeping the room clean. Youngsters are educated and ready to use sound judgment on the best way to remain solid like washing hands in the wake of setting off to the washroom, cleaning out their nose or hacking into their hands, when we roll in from outside and before after lunch. I additionally guard kids by making and condition where youngsters gain the information that permits at that point to settle on suitable decisions. I ensure exercises are protected and formatively suitable. The youngsters are urging to use sound judgment by having conversations, giving exercises, and perusing books that discussion about wellbeing issues I attempt to make a fun and safe condition where kids can learn and develop. I give and age fitting condition to the youngsters. I do this by setting up a week after week exercise plan, giving exercises to offspring of every single formative level. I have exercises that are for inside the study halls which are for net engine abilities, for example, bean packs, instruments, move music, and all sizes of squares. I likewise have fine engine exercises, for example, huge and little dabs to string, Lego’s, locking blossoms, stencils, scissors, colored pencil and markers. I likewise permit time for the kids to work on composing abilities like their names and letters additionally to draw wonderful pictures. Competency Goal 1 Functional Area 1: Safe In request to help give a situation which is alright for the kids in my consideration, I do the accompanying to forestall and decrease wounds: I keep all tidying supplies and synthetic substances kept up and out of the children’s reach, to abstain from harming or different wounds. I am additionally confirmed in First Aid and CPR which give me the information to deal with any wounds or mishaps. I know about the study hall and focus crisis departure systems if there should be an occurrence of a fire or other crisis. I keep up an effectively available and current rundown of crisis numbers and furthermore all the parent numbers. I review all toys and gear, every now and again for the duration of the day to guarantee that they are ok for use. I show safe utilization of play area hardware. Useful Area 2: Healthy In request to give and condition that advances wellbeing, and forestalls ailment and which shows youngsters great nourishment and practices that advances wellbeing, I do the accompanying: I keep the toys and the rooms clean. I wash my hands and wear gloves when dealing with food. I wear gloves if and when youngsters need assistance when setting off to the washroom, cleaning their noses; all together not spread germs. I likewise show the youngsters how to wash their hands in the wake of utilizing the restroom, cleaning their nose, rolling in from outside, while telling them that, it is to washing their hands. I additionally follow centers’ strategies for debilitated kids to keep different sicknesses from spreading all through the inside. I likewise read books about social insurance and discussion about heading off to the Doctor and Dentist. I additionally share the significance of solid nourishments like products of the soil.

What Is It Like to Be Addicted to Heroin

What Is It Like to Be Addicted to Heroin Addiction Drug Use Heroin Print What Is It Like to Be Addicted to Heroin? Pipsters Story By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Updated on June 24, 2019 Heroin Addiction Can Be Treated. © PhotoXpress.com More in Addiction Drug Use Heroin Cocaine Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Opioids Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery What is it like to be addicted to heroin? What is life like for a heroin addict? How does it feel to have a substance so much in control of your life that you can no longer make rational decisions? Pipsters Story I am trying to stop using heroin. Well, in fact, I have been trying for several years now. I have been to prison 17 times and each time I come out, clean, I still go and use and get a habit again. Why do I do this? The simple answer is that I feel nothing else I have ever experienced compares in the slightest, nothing in my life seems worth stopping for, there is no light at the end of the tunnel, its just too hard to stop. Imagine feeling good about yourself, life seems good too, then when you wake up all that has changed, life is s*** again until you have a bag of gear. You Just Want It When you do stop, using medication such as methadone or Subutex, all you think about is how to get money to score - even though you dont need to, you dont feel ill, you just want it. Life is empty without it, there is nothing to replace it with, nothing to look forward to. You look at yourself in the mirror and realize how skinny and ugly you look and it just seems like such a long road to put it all right again. You just think screw it and carry on with the drugs. I have lost everything due to heroin, or my own lack of restraint, Im not allowed to see my son of four. My family cant even look at me anymore. I walk with my head down at all times - my life just seems worthless without the pursuit of money for drugs by stealing. I Am Going Crazy Trying to Be Normal I wake up each day and think I dont want this life anymore - out stealing and scoring, I look at the Subutex - a way to change and stop and I just want to have a hit of brown. I dont inject it, just smoke it. I am here now typing this having taken two 8 mg tablets of Subutex and all I can think is why did I take them? Now I cant do heroin for at least 16 hours - as Subutex blocks the effects of the gear. I am going crazy just sitting here trying to be normal, I dont think I know how anymore. Id rather go out and risk my liberty for some money for gear. Heroin gives you a feeling of everything is OK, nothing is that bad and everything can wait until tomorrow. Without it life is s***. -- Pipster27 Treatment for Heroin Addiction Subutex, also known as buprenorphine, is a treatment for heroin addiction that is an alternative to methadone treatment. Also marketed as Suboxone, buprenorphine works by blocking the high users feel when they do heroin or opioid-based painkillers. The main advantage of buprenorphine over methadone is that it is available in multidose form from a physicians office, compared with methadone which is available only one dose at a time in highly regulated clinics. It is also less addictive and less likely to be abused compared with methadone. Source:National Institute on Drug Abuse. Buprenorphine Approval Expands Options for Addiction Treatment September 2002.

What I Have Been A Nomad Since Birth - 934 Words

have been a nomad since birth. My family and I have moved from one place to another to escape poverty and war in our home countries. We had recently lost my father to the civil war and my mother escaped Ethiopia in fear for the lives of the rest of the family. With the war progressing, we moved to the slums of Nairobi, Kenya in an effort to seek asylum. We dreamed of life away from war and famine, seeking aid in neighboring countries in pursuit of eventually arriving in America. We stayed in Kenya for another 8 years and eventually migrated to America. Transitioning to America, I had culture shock. I struggled with understanding where I fit. The move to America made me feel isolated, I was completely away from a place I once called home. Assimilating was the hardest thing because I felt as though it stripped me of my culture and with it my identity. Having the last name Hussein and identifying as a Muslim didn t make my transition any easier. When I lived in Kenya, there were many others who shared that same last name. It was quite different in America. The first day of my seventh grade year of middle school made me conscious of where I stood on the American spectrum.. Up until that point, I felt partly American. At the time I was very much assimilating, even wearing Jordan sneakers like the rest of my classmates. On that same first day, I was called â€Å"Saddam Hussein’s brother† This insensitivity towards my last name continued up until high school. During Obama’sShow MoreRelatedThe Out of Africa Theory2004 Words   |  8 PagesHumankind has come a long way since the beginning of time and the beginning started in Africa. Anthropologists guess that we, Homo sapiens, come from other animals such as chimpanzees since they are our neighboring relative. Many other species arose in Africa as well and we all shared one thing and that was the ability to walk up on two legs. 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The Existence of God through reasoning and evidence - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 817 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/08/08 Category Religion Essay Level High school Tags: Existence of God Essay Did you like this example? The world of Philosophy can often be a tricky place and without proper understand of the texts and articles you read, you can very easily find yourself being misled. There are many that I still find puzzling and have a difficult time understanding. One of the arguments, that I find the most difficult to understand, is rationalism and using it to argue the existence of God. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Existence of God through reasoning and evidence" essay for you Create order Each culture and religion have their own story as to how life began. These are often called creation narratives. In my argument, I would like to argue that there is a God and that he is our creator. Rationalism can be defined as the view that through unaided reason we can come to know that the world is like. (P. 266) (Vaughn) In other words, rationalism is our way of understanding the world around us through reasoning and knowledge. This type of argument would be considered as a deductive argument. A deductive argument can be defined as an argument intended to give logically conclusive support its conclusion. (P. 16) (Vaughn) In other words, a deductive argument is a type of argument that provides premises that are true and will ultimately lead to a true conclusion to an argument. My premises to this argument include, God does exist, we had to be created from someone instead of something, and that there have been events listed in the bible that have been archeologically proven. These are my premises to the existence of God. Many people like to try and disprove the existence of God through reasoning and evidence. These people could be defined as empiricists. Empiricism can be defined as the view that our knowledge of the empirical world comes solely from sense experience. (P. 266) (Vaughn) This type of person refuses to believe in the things that they do not have any tangible or physical proof or have experiences something through their sense experiences (feeling, touch, sight) or posterioi knowledge. A rationalist can successfully defend their argument from the attack of an empiricist or someone who is a skeptic if they are strong in their beliefs and provide sound premises like the ones listed. I believe that God exists and that he is our creator. In the video of Bernard Williams on Descartes, Williams makes a valid argument on the existence of God and I believe that it ties up with rationalist theories. In this video, makes an argument stating that there is a God by arguing that Since I have the idea of God, it can only be because there actually is a God who created me. I know that he created me, and I know that he is benevolent and because God created me, and is benevolent, he is concerned with my intellectual welfare as with my moral welfare. (Youtube) (20:44-22:06) Essentially, I think what Williams meant by that statement was the fact that the reason that we believe that there is a God is because God gave us knowledge of himself in our minds before we were even born. It is like the innate knowledge that Plato described in Chapter six. Innate knowledge can be defined as knowledge of immaterial ideals already present at birth, inscribed in our minds (our immortal souls) in a previous existence. (P. 270) (Vaughn) In other words, if God didnt give me knowledge of himself, how do I know that he is real? There has to be a God because we had to be created by someone instead of something. It is hard to believe that we are here, and life is sustainable all because of a big bang. The sun is not too close and it is not too far away. We have the perfect temperature, ample amounts of sunlight, and oxygen to breathe. Everything we need to survive is perfectly in its place. This is an example of efficient causes. (P. 64) (Vaughn) People are often skeptical of the events in the bible. However, archeologists have been able to unearth various items to prove that some of the events listed in the bible had occurred. For instance, there are many signs that there was once a great flood across the surface of the earth. There have been whale bones along with various other fossils of marine life found at the top of the Andes mountains in Chile. The Andes mountains are nearly 23,000 ft tall. The fossils were found more than 130 feet above sea level and they were perfectly preserved. (Mohan) The findings of these fossils are a great indicator that, at one point in time, the earth was covered with water. Mohan, Geoffrey. Scientists Solve Mystery of Mass Whale Graveyard in Chile. Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 26 Feb. 2014, articles.latimes.com/2014/feb/26/science/la-sci-sn-mass-whale-grave-yard-20140226. (Youtube) Bernard Williams on Descartes (1987). YouTube, YouTube, 7 Nov. 2015, www.youtube.com/watch?v=7dIf7MapuqEfeature=youtu.be. Vaughn, Lewis. Philosophy Here and Now: Powerful Ideas in Everyday Life. Oxford University Press, 2016.

American Fast Food Free Essays

The most popular American fast food products are hamburgers, cheeseburgers, hot dogs and French fries. Fast food has become an important part of the American Food Culture for a long time. In fact, America is called a fast food country due to its strong fast food habits. We will write a custom essay sample on American Fast Food or any similar topic only for you Order Now According to some surveys, Americans spend more money on fast food than on education, new cars and computer software buying; 200 millions of Americans visit fast food restaurants weekly; nearly 90 percents of American children visit McDonald’s every month. There are several reasons why this is happening. Firstly, as the industrialization and technology keep developing, Americans seem to be much busier with their life. As a result, they pay much less attention and less time for their meals. People need foods which require short time to get but still taste good. And those are exactly the characteristics that fast food has. Secondly, American culture is very individualistic. This individualism results in many people living alone at a very young age. And those who are single or living alone are more likely to rely on fast food, because they think it is simply a waste of time to spend 45 minutes cooking and cleaning for one or at most two meals for one person. Many in the average households of two, three, or four feel the same way about cooking. Thirdly, fast food is very convenient. They can be packaged and carried everywhere. In addition, you can easily find fast food chains even at mid-night. Moreover, fast food companies have even simplified the buying process by creating the drive-through restaurants, which allow customers to purchase products without leaving their cars. Next, fast food is usually cheap. It’s affordable for the consumers, especially when the economy is having a difficult time like these days. However, fast food is not good for our health. Fast food nutritional information shows that most meals contain high numbers of calories, saturated and trans-fats. In fact, you can eat all the calories your body needs for the day in one meal. Furthermore, you will actually receive very little nutrients from all of these calories. The white breads, sugars and animal fats that are packed into most fast foods contain very few vitamins and minerals. Eating these foods with tons of calories and fat on a regular basis leads to obesity. Obesity has become a big problem in America. Americans are heavier and unhealthier than ever before. This has led to millions of people suffering from threatening conditions such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes, reduced bone strength and many other health elated problems. For someone who consumes these too much, it may lead to liver failure due to the high amount of fat, salts and oil in it. Too much of fast food on a regular basis can make a person overweight due to the extra calories given in those foods. It affects the concentration levels in studies and other activities too. Although fast food has a lot of bad sides, Americans can not eliminate them due to its conveniences. In short, fast food is an important part of the Food Culture; it has become a way of life for many Americans. How to cite American Fast Food, Papers

Control System for The Robotic Joint

Question: Discuss about the Control System for The Robotic Joint. Answer Introduction The excessive feedback procurement has precise disturbance rejection, robustness and tracking abilities within the inflexible frame case. It is applicable to hold those functions whilst the joints are significantly flexible. This study examines the feedback control system for the robot with very flexible joints. The feedback is done from DH joint angles in the robot. The Robot is like an open kinematic series with some revolute joints. The Joints are demonstrated as direct torsional springs as well as joint damping is very small. The Drives are appended at all the joints. Since, the engine edges are presently not as same as the connection points, the feedback from the drive side of the adaptable joints is diverse with the feedback input from the connection side of the adaptable joints. For settled 0 angle with nonlinear terms might be taken as an unsettling influence, the exchange work from the drive torque to engine point has just limited zeros while the exchange work from the drive torque to connection edge has some unbounded zeros. The settling control rules and laws for the quick elements are acquired, while utilizing inputs two arrangements are proposed. The Expecting joint torque can be measured, a joint torque control law can balance out the quick progression then again a compensator can be intended to specifically balance out the quick flow in the quickening feedback circle. Feedback control framework in Robotic Joint The criticism of high pick up has great unsettling influence dismissal power concerning plant and load varieties and great following capacity. The high pick up speeding input for an inflexible body, robot is like the registered torque or criticism linearization control law. Criticism is utilized as 'work bolstered by NSERC Canada give a number 4394 to change the inflexible body progression into R paired twofold integrators. The second control rule is then used to control the integrators rather being dropping the nonlinear terms, which are presently an unsettling influence to be rejected or around crossed out ("Shifting an Object by Robot Using Haptic Shared Control System", 2016). For a perfect unbending body, the speeding up input will bring about a stable shut circle framework. With the inflexible joints, quickening input from the connection side is as same as speeding up criticism from the drive side of the joint (Rigelsford, 2003). With an adaptable joint robot, engine edges are presently extraordinary from the connection points. In this manner, the increasing speed input from the drive side of the adaptable joints is distinctive to quicken the criticism from the connection side of the adaptable joints. For settled 0 and with the non-linear terms considered as aggravations, the exchange work from drive torque to engine point has just limited zeros while the exchange work from drive torque to connection edge has some unending zeros (Recent progress in robotics: viable robotic service to human, 2011). The high pick up in the speeding criticism circle from the connection points can be destabilized because of the nearness of joint flow. The Settling control laws for the quick flow are acquired, when utilizing the speeding up input, two arrangements are proposed. It is sensible to accept that more updated eras of engines will be accessible when factory incorporates both torque angle edge estimations. Accepting the joint torque can be measured. A joint torque con trol law can balance out the quick progression or on the other hand, a compensator can be intended to specifically settle the quick flow in the quickening input circle (Wang, Dong, Bai, 2010). The shut circle data transfer capacity of the robot flow can then be expanded while holding the helpful properties of speeding up input, for example, vigor and aggravation dismissal (Petkovic, Pavlovic, Issa, 2013). Presently, there are two extensive parameters related to the quick clynanics, joint solidness and speeding up pick up. A lot of study has centered the control of flexible joint robots. The starting from the main control techniques produced for inflexible body controllers, there are some intense theoretical results concerning the management and control of all the controllers with joint versatilities. These incorporate particular perturbation and fundamental complex, input linearization, and dynamic criticism linearization alongside the versatile control systems. The basic complex and solitary annoyance systems take care of the control issue by the two phase procedure (Metelskii, 2015). They propose a quick joint torque control circle, relating to the quick part of the controller elements, and a slower external control circle compared to the inflexible body flow of the robot. A control framework for accomplishing rapid torque for a joint of a robot incorporates a printed circuit board get together (PCBA) having an assembled joint processor and fast correspondence transport. The PCBA might likewise incorporate a PIM and neighborhood SCE for handling sensor information from at least one engine position sensors (Weinberger, Braatz, 2014). Torque control of an engine of the joint is given by means of the PCBA as a rapid torque circle. Each joint processor might be installed inside or assembled with the mechanical joint being controlled ("Shifting an Object by Robot Using Haptic Shared Control System", 2016). The Collocation of the joint processor, PIM, and rapid transport may expand commotion invulnerability of the control framework, and the limited handling of sensory information from the joint engine at the joint level may limit transport cabling to and from the each control hub. The joint processor may incorporate the FPGA (Katayama, 2015). Feedback System The criticism control procedures utilize estimation and estimation of the framework state to diminish vibration. Criticism control, utilize estimation or estimation of the framework states as a contribution of the controller close to the reference an incentive to decrease the vibration(Hernandez-Santos, Rodriguez-Leal, Soto, Gordillo, 2012). The Feedback controllers can be intended to be strong to parameter vulnerability. For adaptable controllers, bolster forward and criticism control procedures are utilized for vibration concealment and position control, individually. A worthy framework execution without the vibration that record for framework changes can be accomplished by building up a mixture controller comprising of both control strategies. Subsequently, an appropriately planned encourage forward controller is required, with which the multifaceted nature of the required criticism controller can be decreased. These strategies depend on the exact framework model and make the fra mework exceptionally touchy to demonstrate blunders that can influence the framework performance. Various methods have been proposed to encourage the forward control procedures for the control of vibration (Haddad, 2015). Swings has inferred a moulded torque, which limits the leftover vibration and the impact of parameter varieties that influence the modular frequencies. In any case, the constraining capacity is not time-ideal. A few analysts have concentrated the use of registered torque systems for the control of adaptable manipulators. Be that as it may, this strategy experiences a few problems. Components utilized for the robot actuation as well as feedback Position as well as Velocity Sensors: The Position sensors are the input gadgets used to discover the exact development of joints for fulfilling the required bearing and position of the end effector. A robot requires speed sensors for controlling the speed of the controller development (Fujita, 2012). The Position sensors utilize a few gadgets, for example, resolvers, potentiometers, and encoders for detecting the position, while the speed sensors incorporate DC tachometer for giving proper speed. Every single robot requires input gadgets for conveying the exact speed control. Indeed, even as of late created entangled control framework additionally scarcely depends on these gadgets for increasing the better execution of the robot controller in a few errands like deceleration and speeding up. Actuators as well as Power Transmission Systems: A controller utilizes the actuators along with the power transmission framework for accomplishing the control activities. Thus, these gadgets help in producing power for moving the robot arm. The actuators are utilized to give energy to the robot joints with the assistance of the power transmission frameworks (Fred, Filipe, Gamboa, 2010). Now and again, the power transmission frameworks won't be required if the actuators are connected to the robot joints itself. A portion of the gadgets that are utilized as the actuators are pneumatic, water powered, and electric (Goodwin, Graebe, Salgado, 2011). The power transmission frameworks make utilization of apparatuses, screws, as well as pulleys for playing out this instrument. Equipment depiction The two very light-weight robots created at the DLR are extremely appropriate for the execution and testing of the control calculations described in the previous area. By outlining profoundly incorporated mechanical and electrical segments, a heap to possess weight proportion of 1:2 is accomplished, for a robot weight of 17kg. For joint control, the engine position and the joint torque signals in light of strain gage innovation are accessible (Fischer, 2010). The new robot is furnished with connection position sensors also. Moreover, a 6 DOF drive torque sensor is incorporated in the robot's wrist. Both robots are excess 7 DOF controllers. The utilization of a ?oating point flag processor for each joint controller as well as very fast optical communicating bus (1ms) between the joints and the robot controller gives the essential ?exibility and registering power for included control calculations (Ellis, 2016). Fig. 1:DLR light-weight joint robot Image Source:alin.com Controller structure For the design of the controller, we can start by considering the robot model proposed by Spong: m = J q1 + + DK1 ? +F (1) +DK1 ? = M(q2) q2 + C(q2, ? q2)? q2 + g (q2)(2) = K(q1 q2) (3) Where, m is the engine torque vector, q1 and q2 the engine and connection positions, separately, and the joint torque. J is the engine idleness grid, K and D, are the flexibility and damping frameworks, brought about predominantly by the rigging box and the torque sensor (Hernandez-Santos, Rodriguez-Leal, Soto, Gordillo, 2012). These lattices are inclining and positive de?nite. M, C and g are the same with respect to sti? robots: the mass grid, the Coriolis and centripetal torque vector and the gravity vector. In these conditions, the active vitality of the rotors because of connection developments is ignored, just the dynamic vitality because of their own pivot being considered. For the diminishment proportion of 160 of our robots, this is a decent estimate. F is the grinding power vector (Deng, Li, Zheng, Yao, 2011). Fig. 2:Controller stucture Image Source: Experimental results A noteworthy reasonable stride for the execution of the proposed controller structure is the parameter identi?cation. Due to the huge number of parameters, we partitioned them in a few gatherings which were identi?ed independently. The robots kinematic and element parameters are correctly processed utilizing the current mechanical CAD projects, and estimation based advancement of these parameters brought no significant upgrades. The rubbing parameters were identi?ed in view of the current, torque and speed estimations on significant directions for the entire robot. Although the characteristics of the current controlled engines can be identi?ed together with the rubbing parameters, this prompts an awful molding of the advancement issue. Accordingly, the engine parameters were likewise identi?ed independently utilizing an engine test-bed. The FEM assessment for the joint flexibility were not sufficiently exact, so we decided it from the joint wavering recurrence, knowing the latency. T hen in the robot, the available sensors enable online computation of the versatility. The identi?cation brought about an exceptionally correct reproduction, which is utilized for the outline and trial of the controllers. Fig. 3:Feedback control of robot Image Source: alin.com Conclusion This study concludes that a state feedback controller for the ?exible joint robots can be stretched out bit by bit to assess the full robot flow. It has been demonstrated that even with the basic, ?xed pick up the controller, the joint can be balanced out around a reference position and the oscillations brought on by the joint ?exibility are effectively damped. Contrasted with different controllers, this one is e?cient for all intents and purposes and simple to execute notwithstanding for some DOF, and still hypothetically be very much established. The effectiveness of the controller is approved through the examinations on the DLR light-weight robots. References Built-in PLC makes Cartesian robot cell a tool for complete system control. (2014).Industrial Robot: An International Journal,31(1). DENG, Z., LI, X., ZHENG, K., YAO, W. (2011). A Humanoid Robot Control System with SSVEP-based Asynchronous Brain-Computer Interface.ROBOT,33(2), 129-135. ELLIS, G. (2016).Control system design guide (1st ed.). [Place of publication not identified]: ELSEVIER BUTTERWORTH-HEIN. Fischer, I. (2011). A geometric method for determining joint rotations in the inverse kinematics of robotic manipulators.Journal Of Robotic Systems,17(2), 107-117. Fred, A., Filipe, J., Gamboa, H. (2010).Biomedical engineering systems and technologies(1st ed.). Berlin: Springer. Fujita, M. (2012). Robot Behaviour Control System and method, and robot apparatus.The Journal Of The Acoustical Society Of America,132(4), 2779. Goodwin, G., Graebe, S., Salgado, M. (2001).Control system design(1st ed.). Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall. Haddad, F. (2015). Robotic surgery: edge of tomorrow?.The Bone Joint Journal,97-B(3), 289-290. Hernandez-Santos, C., Rodriguez-Leal, E., Soto, R., Gordillo, J. (2012). Kinematics and Dynamics of a New 16 DOF Humanoid Biped Robot with Active Toe Joint.International Journal Of Advanced Robotic Systems, 1. Katayama, H. (2015). Output Feedback Stabilizing Controllers for Nonlinear Sampled-Data Strict-Feedback Systems.SICE Journal Of Control, Measurement, And System Integration,8(2), 94-98. Metelskii, A. (2015). Feedback control of the spectrum of differential-difference system.Automation And Remote Control,76(4), 560-572. Petkovic?, D., Pavlovic?, N., Issa, M. (2013).Passively compliant robotic joint with embedded sensors(1st ed.). Saarbru?cken: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing. Recent progress in robotics: viable robotic service to human. (2008) (1st ed.). Berlin. Rigelsford, J. (2013). Control system.Industrial Robot: An International Journal,30(2). Shifting an Object by Robot Using Haptic Shared Control System. (2016).International Journal Of Science And Research (IJSR),5(5), 177-180. Wang, J., Dong, L., Bai, Y. (2010). State Feedback Controller Design for Exponential Stability of Networked Control System.International Journal Of Computer And Electrical Engineering, 203-207. WANG, J., YANG, C., WANG, Z., WANG, Q., SONG, T. (2010). Wireless Measurement and Control System for a Novel Bionic Micro-Robot.ROBOT,32(1), 34-40. Weinberger, M., Braatz, R. (2014). A Real Nobel Prize for a Feedback Control System: Simon van der Meer [Feedback].IEEE Control Systems,34(2), 14-14. XIE, L., WANG, Z., WANG, C., XU, J. (2010). A Robust Walking Control System of Humanoid Robot.ROBOT,32(4), 484-490. Zhang, Z. (2012). Design Optimization of a Cable-Driven Two-DOF Flexible Joint Module.International Journal Of Advanced Robotic Systems, 1.

Meaning Of Life Essays - Abrahamic Mythology, Bereshit,

Meaning of Life In approaching the meaning of life we have to examine the nature of meaning itself. Meaning is by definition the point, or the intended goal. Consider the point of humans and the universe as seen from monotheistic religion. If life and the universe is some sort of toy or form of entertainment for some prime mover, his point, his own entertainment, would then be the meaning of humans and the universe. Consider the goals of the deities of various cultures. Some strive for a balance between the forces of 'good' and 'evil'. This balance seems to simply be a choice of the deity, the way he thinks it ought to be. The concept of a prime mover as a source of the meaning of life is flawed, because in talking about an actual point to absolutely everything, we are simply considering the goals of a being more powerful than ourselves who has chosen one of many possible goals that humans can conceive of. This is to say that, if a god like this exists, his goal for life and the universe is not nece ssarily valid as a meaning of life, the universe, and himself. For instance, the Bible claims that the Christian deity created the universe and placed humans in it that they might be in awe of his power. If this is so, why is worship the correct response? The meaning of the universe as created by God is the entertainment of God, but what is the meaning of the larger system containing God and his creations? We could conceive of an even 'primer' mover, but that simply takes us all the way back into the wall of infinite regression. When I first read the Bible, it struck me as neutral on the idea of worship. The Bible flat out tells you that God created humans so that they would be in awe of him, which amounts to saying God created us to inflate his ego. We are to God as our pets are to ourselves, sources of unconditional love. In the book of Job, God essentially makes a gentleman's bet with Satan that Job's worship is genuine and not inspired by God's kindness. In other words, you throw a rock at my dog and I'll swing my arm so it looks I threw it, and we'll see if he still comes when I call him. In the end, Job is not simply the dog, because he questions God's throwing of the rock. God's response is consistent with his goal of inspiring awe. Even though the idea of a bet with Satan is well within Job's grasp, God claims that his purpose was inconceivable to Job. God is simply fortifying the concept that is critical to the continuance of human worship: that with inconceivable power comes incredible intelligence and unknowable purpose. The narrator of the Bible, which is supposedly God himself, speaking through humans, never directly says that he should be worshipped. This is merely the interpretation of humans, who may be created in God's image with one crucial difference, the need to worship. Perhaps then, God is after the meaning of life. Imagine a being so powerful as to be able to create and mould the universe, who, like Roman and Greek gods, is only marginally more intelligent than his creations. Perhaps God, in all his ridiculous power, cannot change himself. In order to find the meaning of his own existence he creates the human race so that we might evolve to an intelligence greater than his own, in much the same way that a computer programmer wishes to create true AI, an intelligence greater than human, which might 'evolve' within a computer. We are given the title of pet and the instinct of worship while the creator waits for a companion in the search for meaning. Of course this is wrong, or I would have been struck by a lightning bolt during that last sentence and brought to God's side. Or perhaps God is not aware of his own success yet, or perhaps I am not the first to uncover God's purpose, and my predecessor is debating meaning with God as we speak. Or perhaps I am intended to

102 Analyzing Monsters and Evaluations Professor Ramos Blog

102 Analyzing Monsters and Evaluations Quick Write Quick Write Our next essay is an evaluation. What does evaluation suggest to you? What monster are you thinking or writing about? Narrow it down to 2 or 3 that you would be interested in learning more about. IGN Dracula Untold Review What do you think is the purpose of the evaluation? Evaluations: What is it and Why do it? Good walk through that explains evaluations more in depth. Even though it is for a program, many of the ideas apply to your Monster evaluations. Monster List of Monsters Monsters Vampires Dracula . . . Evaluation Essay 3 Evaluation: Monster  Prompt Gathering Data You will need to decide on the monster you want to evaluate, and investigate the subject thoroughly. You will need to find your primary sources and scholarly sources. For Example: Dracula or Vampires Primary Sources: Bram Stoker’s novel, Dracula (1898) – Book Bram Stoker’s Dracula (1992) – Film Scholarly Sources: Search the  Crafton  library database for your monster or category of monster. Also, Google Scholar is a great search engine for scholarly stuff. Possible search terms: Dracula Dracula critical analysis Dracula vampire Evaluation Notes Writing an Evaluation: It is one thing to offer an opinion, yet it is an entirely different matter to back up a claim with reasons and evidence. Only when you do will readers take you seriously. Explain your mission: Just what do you intend to evaluate and for whom? Are you writing for experts, a general audience, or novices? How much explaining do you need to do so that you audience follows you without getting annoyed with to much information. Establish and defend criteria: Criteria are the standards by which objects are measured. Successful presidents leave office with the country in better shape than when they entered. When readers are likely to share your criteria, you need to explain little about them. When readers disagree or object, be prepared to defend your principles. Remember: Monster Theory (Seven Theses) is a great starting point for establishing criteria.   Offer convincing evidence: Evidence makes the connection between an opinion and the criteria for evaluation that supports it. Supply data to show that a product you judged faulty didn’t meet those minimal standards. Offer worthwhile advice: Some evaluations are just for fun. Done right, most evaluations and reviews provide usable information, beneficial criticism or even ranked choices. We evaluate everything from pizza, restaurants, movies, and even professors. Commentary and criticism of all sorts just happen. Doing them well is another matter. Here is a useful explanation of an evaluation to help you out. The Evaluation Essay Using Sources What are the ways you can use sources in your essay? Explain Provide information Examples Credibility Quotes Research data Ideas! Quote Sandwich One of the most important skills you can learn in academic writing is how to incorporate sources. To help remember this, we will use the metaphor of the quotation sandwich. The Quote Sandwich. Introduce the Quote, Quote, explain the quote. Do not drive by quote. When you quote or use a source you have to explain it and use it. The quote sandwich is why you cannot start or end a paragraph with a quote. Movie Review ‘The Hunger Games’: EW Review Lisa Schwarzbaum is reviewing â€Å"The Hunger Games† movie. Does she acknowledge what her mission is and who her audience is? What criteria does she establish for it to succeed? Does she anticipate her audience’s questions and reactions? Does she address any differences between the book and movie? What is her grade or judgment of the movie? Quick Write What monster are you going to write about? Narrow it down to one or two.

The impact of Twitter on people's life Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The impact of Twitter on people's life - Essay Example President Obama is one of the many politicians who use twitter to get his messages around the world. He shares his ideas about his new campaigns and even a little bit about his personal information. Being the social networking website that twitter is, it is also very different from other websites because a wide range of people come together and shares their stuff even famous people. They get their messages out, talk about their upcoming releases and movies because they are not penalized for whatever they say. Companies even promote their brands and products for example star bucks promoted their â€Å"promoted tweets† in order to get their business out there. Whatever the case, it is very important that we understand, to every ying there is a yang, everything has both negative and positive aspects to it which are as follows: It has never been easy for the people to connect with others and make new friends because just a few decades ago it was tough to meet new people and socialize now twitter has completely erased the distances. One biggest negative impact of social networking sites is that they can be very addictive. People may lose their focus at work or around the house. It is very important that they be used in moderation. One more drawback to twitter or any social website is the amount of information that is being shared. People can lose their jobs and even relationships over sharing confidential information over websites. People also have privacy issues because no matter how well hidden a person’s personal information is or it doesn’t matter if the privacy settings are on the highest level, it only takes an angry follower to copy paste a picture and leak it around to take revenge. It is great how big a change twitter has brought in our lives but the right checks and balances we can make the most out the opportunities we

International Resort and Spa Mangement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

International Resort and Spa Mangement - Essay Example On one hand, they interact with the customers and getting the information from an external environment. On the other hands, Boundary Spanners are also the communicate stage between management team and customers. So the company has to achieve and motivate them to get the effective performance. The Boundary spanning individuals develop partnerships and collaboration though building sustainable relationship, seeking to understand the motives, responsibilities and roles and also managing through influence and negotiation. For the organizations, they will create the strategic alliances, to join working arrangement and partnerships of collaboration to pass the organizational boundaries. (Williams, 2002) As the theory from Kurt Lwin and his associates at the University of Lowa (1938), they mention about the different style and level of empowerment to the staff such as Autocratic, democratic and laissez-faire. It verifies the important of employee to be empowered and how it provides a higher quality work with participative leadership. (Cherry, 2014) The empowerment in management is needed, it provide the area and stage for the employee to make a decision and critical think the best way to finish the job, it improve work and staff quality. In the hotel industry, one of the best examples of a successful business with empowerment in management is Ritz-Carlton. The Ritz-Carlton was the best employer again in 2013 because the company always trusts and says, â€Å"This award identifies the valuable contribution each person makes to our business on a daily occasion. We pursue to build a culture that stands up to our credo and where each principles of trust are applied, respect, honesty, veracity to exploit the talent to the advantage of each person and the company.† (Ritz-Carlton, 2013) The company respects and trusts the employee’s opinions and offers them the empowerment to make a decision during interact with customers. It brings up the positive effect for

Hoods by Angelia Betzien | Analysis

Hoods by Angelia Betzien | Analysis Hoods is an Epic theatre play, written by Angelia Betzien, directed by Leticia Caceres and composed by Pete Goodwin which is about domestic abuse. The plot is about three children, Kyle, Jessie and baby Troy, left behind in the car by their mother, who desperately had to leave everything after the abuse she had from her husband. The current issue of domestic violence is expertly dealt with in the Epic theatre style play Hoods, This will be demonstrated throughout an analysis of narration, direct address to the audience, episodic structure, fragmentary costumes and props, multiple roles, use of costume and lighting and soundtrack. Narration, a convention of Epic theatre, is used in Hoods thereby making it a strong example of political theatre. This technique is often used by actors to describe the scene to the audience to tell them what is happening. This is used as a Alienation, or called by Bertolt Brecht as the Distancing Effect , to encourage the audience to retain their critical detachment and have them thinking about the issue, which in the Hoods is domestic violence. In the play this is seen when the father kills the cat with a plastic bag, Jesse asks for a hug from a teacher, and at the end when they tell the of the story. The two actors projected their voice in sync and acted on stage while narrating. This has made a strong distancing effect to the audience as it addressed the audience of the play without actually having them being involved in the play emotionally. Narration was used throughout the play to express a much more powerful message to the audience by having the audience remained focused on what was happening rather than feeling it. Direct address is a commonly used technique used in Epic theatre for the actor to have a direct address to the audience to prepare the audience for a scene change. Brecht has employed direct address to the audience too express the message more clearly . Betzien made the play to have scene changes as often as possible to distance the audience emotionally from the play from the sensitive subject of domestic abuse. This effect has got the audience thinking and reflect on what is happening. The actors personally address the audience what the scene is, quite often speaking in sync. They explained their ability to pause, rewind and fast forward the story. With that throughout the play, they intentionally swap scenes in a blink of an eye to get the audience to focus on the new thing that is happening. The two actors always gave a direct address to the audience to have them focus. Direct address was sufficiently used throughout the play to reflect Epic Theatre and has expressed a much more p owerful message to the audience. Brecht used episodic structure in his plays because it distanced the audience from being emotional involved with the play. He wanted his views to be seen, heard but not felt as people would not think about the message if it if the audience were emotionally drawn in. Epic theatre has since incorporated episodic structure into the style to distance the audience from being emotionally attached. In Hoods it is used to explain the story of the childrens life, the abused life they have lived and the desperation of Jesse to find affection and safety. Caceres has made the actors to have scene changes to shift the audiences attention from the emotion and have them focusing on the new scene. Most occasions the new scene change was to show the progress prior to where the children got in the car, the abuse the mother coped from the father. This gives the audience the message of the play that it is about domestic abuse Episodic Structure was sufficiently used throughout the play to reflect Epic T heatre and has expressed a much more powerful message to the audience. Throughout the play the two actors change costumes and change props whenever a new scene takes place. This is done to done to get the audience to focus on the new character and scene to follow the story. It also invoked humour in the scenes that which distanced the audience to being detached from feeling the play but listen instead. During, before or after a direct address, narration and scene change, the actors change their costumes by taking off their hood, put on a hat or hold a prop. An example of a prop used in the play is the fairy wand Jesse held. Another example is Kyles hat, whenever the actor wore it, they instantly know it is Kyle. This has an effect on the play because it makes it easier to follow because the costumes identify the character distinctively. The effect of clear character by the use of voice and only one costume/prop makes the play more stronger. This is done so the audience will focus and listen to find out who the character is. This distances the audience f rom an emotional connection with the actors so they focus on the play. The soundtrack and lighting worked together hand in hand when the action on stage tensed up. An example is the end scene when Jesse got Kyle to leave the car with her to call for help. This worked really well due to the tension building music which got the audience to listen more and involved in the issue on stage. This has made an amazing effect on the play due to the after effects of the play made the audience reflect the story and issue afterwards. This was done to build the tension on stage and provoke the audience to pay attention. The lighting with the soundtrack created an atmosphere to which grew the tension. An example is when one actor was telling the story of the cat, the lighting was dark and the music was dark ambience. This created the tension that focused the audience on the story and was made because it distanced the audience from being emotionally attached. The current issue of domestic violence is expertly dealt with in the Epic theatre style play Hoods by the use of dramatic languages: narration, direct address, episodic structure, fragmentary props and costumes and soundtrack and lightening that has given the play the strong message to the audience without them emotionally attached to it.

“Khalil Gibran poem ‘a lover’s call”

Khalil Gibran a major pioneer of modern Arabic literature, as the best selling American poet of the twentieth century, and as a Middle Eastern modernist whose intellectual life is documented in meticulous detail. He was an Arab who wrote for the most part in Arabic. It was not until his thirties that he ventured to write for publication in English, and even then he seems often to have written first in Arabic and then translated his story or poem into English.Gibran poem ‘A Lover’s Call’, narrates the plight of a lover separated from his beloved. According to him, his lady love posses’ ethereal qualities of an angel. The poet mentions that they have been separated from each other on this earth for earthly reasons. They have parted a long time ago but the lover remembers her as if it was yesterday. He is worn out with his unrequited love for his dear lady. He remembers their time together and craves for her love, affection and companionship.The tone of the po em is sad and serious and above all passionate. The words of the lover in the poem are the cry from his very soul. His words also show the depth of his love for his dear lady. The language is simple, colloquial language and avoided the complex language and metres of traditional Arabic poetry. Gibran is primarily a painter and writes like he is painting. His images have visual qualities and touch the heart at a pre-rational level. He used the flamboyant rhetoric acceptable to Arabic canons of taste, not the cool, detached style of modern American poetry.Many critics think that Gibran’s poetic genius predominantly lies in the use of metaphor. Gibran indeed creates beautiful images that are charged with emotions and that expand the reader’s vision and imagination. There are many vivid images in the poem. The poet uses the image of ‘a mother’, god’s spirit, ‘companion of his soul’, ‘other self’ to compare his belovedHe is also a poet prophet. An emotional strobe designed by him, light momentarily illuminates an aspect of our experience, leaving us with a picture burned onto our emotional retinas. Thereafter, we see that aspect of our experience with different eyes. What we do get from his writings is the extraordinary force of Gibran's moral seriousness turned on various aspects of life.The poem ‘A Lover’s Call’, gives us a glimpse of the love which is above the social bonding. Gibran is an advocate of romantic love against the oppression of society. The lady love of the lover in the poem is separated from him due to earthly barriers and he knows that they may not unite on this earth. But there love is greater than any earthly bonding. Their love is the joining of two souls and after death, together they will reach God.In the poem, ‘A Lover’s Call’, a lover calls his beloved and conveys his love and sorrow through the breeze in the air, through the spirits in the ai r and through the angels. The poem starts with the question: ‘Where are you, my beloved?’This line suggests that the lover is separated from his lover. As the poem proceeds we realize that they have been parted from each other for an indefinite period of time.Next the man wonders where she can be at that hour. In the first eight lines he says, she can be in the garden watering the plants, which look upon her as a mother because by watering the plant and taking care of it she is performing the role of a mother. She can also be in her chamber, her private room. She is the embodiment of virtue but in attaining this position she has sacrificed the lover’s heart and soul. Or she is reading books to gain human knowledge when she is replete with divine wisdom.In the next eight lines he compares her to the companion of his soul. Their love is spiritual love, which is characterized by the union of two souls. He wonders if she is in the temple praying to the gods or she is in the field calling nature which is a refuge of her dreams. May be she is with the poor people in their hut consoling with encouraging words. She has a good heart so she may also give them money so that they can meet their needs. He compares his lady love to God’s spirit. She has the essence of God and so she is everywhere. She is stronger than the ages as she is God’s spirit. She will remain for ever.In the proceeding lines, the lover retrospects the memorable moments in his past. He remembers the day he met his dear lady and the time which he has spend with her. He addresses her and asks if she remembers the day they met for the first time. It is noteworthy that his lady is not physically present in from of him. It can be inferred that the conversation is taking place between their spirits. He remembers that the radiance of her spirit surrounded them. He farther says that the angels of love moved around them and praised the activities of their souls. As if the God wanted them to fall in love.He recollects their sitting in the shade of the branches which hid them from the glances of passer- by.   The branches sheltered them from humanity ‘as the ribs in the body protect the secret of the heart from injury‘. He also remembers the long stretch of time they have spend together walking along side each other in the forest. They walked hand in hand on the trails of the forest and they heads leaning towards each other. Probably their head was leaning against each other as they were engrossed in conversation or they were totally involved in looking at each other. They were totally lost in each other and were unaware of the world around them.The lover in the consecutive lines of the poem tells not only of spiritual love but also of physical love. He wants his beloved to remember the hour he said goodbye to her and the maritime kiss she placed on his lips. By ‘maritime kiss’, he may mean that probably he was taking a voyage to sea for a certain period of time and his beloved kissed him goodbye. Her kiss taught him that union of the lips is also a manifestation of love. Her kiss showed him a glimpse of heaven and all the wonders in it.The act of kissing revealed to him the heavenly secrets which tongue cannot express. He farther says that the kiss perpetuated a great sigh of relief and fulfillment. He journeyed to the spiritual world because his soul was glorified with her love which she has showered on him. He felt heavenly bliss. Their love was not only physical union but also union of the soul. He adds that her kiss made him continue feeling this heavenly love until they meet again. In other words he remained in the state of heavenly joy till the time he see his dear love again.In the proceeding lines, he recollects their parting and also accepts the same. He remembers the day when she kissed him again and again while tears rolled down her cheeks.   He could see that she was very sad as she was parti ng from him for ever. They had to separate for earthly reasons. She explained to him that many human beings have to part for earthly reasons, they part because the world wants it.   The lover consoles him that though they are physically separated from each other, they are spiritually together.No worldly force could separate their souls. And after death, the joined soul will reach God. The lover accepts his love’s departure. He says that love has chooses his beloved as her delegate. She will spread the message of universal love and they will remain united in love even in separation. He says to his dear love that her love shall always remain with as his comforting groom, in his memory and also as an eternal wedding. It is noteworthy that the lovers are married for ever even if their love has not been accepted by this world.In the following lines, he again laments the loss of his love. He asks: â€Å"Where are you, my beloved?† He wonders if she is awake at this hour of night when all around everything is silent. He wants the clean breeze to convey his every heart beat and his affection to his beloved. He wants the breeze to be his messenger of love for his dear lady. Next he expresses his miserable condition due to his disconnection from his love. He asks his love whether she is fondling his face in her memory.He says to his dear love that he is not the same person he was before they parted. Sorrow has dropped its veil on his happy face of the past. He is not a happy man anymore because he has lost his love. He farther says that his eyes which reflected her beauty, now has shrunken with crying and his lips has been dried which his beloved used to sweeten with kisses. Again the lover calls for his beloved. He asks her whether she can hear his weeping from beyond the ocean. The lover means to say that his dear love is far away, there is a distance of a ocean between them but still he has not forgotten her.His love for her has not decreased with pas sage of time and space. He still needs her love and affection and wants to convey this longing to her. He also wants to ask her whether she can understand the greatness of his patience. Through this .line, he means to say that he has endured lot of pain and suffering because of the loss of his love. In the next few lines it will be clear to the readers that he is complaining to his beloved about his pitiable condition. He becomes desperate as he thinks that some spirit of the air may be able to communicate to his love that his spirit is dying and that also in his youth. He speculates that there must be secret communication angels which will communicate to his love his grievance.In the last seven lines of the poem, the lover tells us what can cure his terrible plight. He calls his love again and again. He calls his beloved as beautiful star and says that obscurity of life has cast him upon its bosom. Life has become unintelligible to him; it has no meaning for him. He says that grief has dominated him i.e., he is totally grieve- stricken. He continues that if his love’s smile sails through the air to him, it will imbibe him with life. If he can breathe her fragrance in the air, it will nourish him. Lastly he addresses his dear love says how great is love and how small is he. He understands that he is much smaller in status that ‘love’ which is universal, eternal and all encompassing. He is a human being so he will die sometime but love will remain for ever.The poem is the contrast between the happy state of being of the lover when he and his lady love was together and the painful condition of the lover after he was detached from   her because of some earthly reason. The tone is of fulfillment and happiness when the lover praises her as God’s spirit. When he remembers the time they have spend together and the contentment they have felt in their company. The contentment was both physical and spiritual: â€Å"Recall you the hour I bad e you farewell, /And the Maritime kiss you placed on my lips? /That kiss taught me that joining of lips in Love/Reveals heavenly secrets which the tongue cannot utter!† (Lines 26-29).The tone is sad when he recollects the day his love departed from his life for ever with tears in her eyes. Near the end of the poem, the lover reveals his pathetic condition and here the tone is poignant: â€Å"Are you fondling my face in your memory? That image/Is no longer my own, for Sorrow has dropped his/Shadow on my happy countenance of the past./Sobs have withered my eyes which reflected your beauty/And dried my lips which you sweetened with kisses†, (Lines 49-51).The tone is desperate when he wants his beloved’s smile and fragrance to sail through air to revive him: â€Å"Where are you, my beautiful star? The obscurity of life/Has cast me upon its bosom; sorrow has conquered me. /Sail your smile into the air; it will reach and enliven me!/Breathe your fragrance into the air ; it will sustain me!†, (Lines 59-62). In the last three lines, the tone is of realization: â€Å"Where are you, me beloved? /Oh, how great is Love! /And how little am I!† (Lines 63-65).As with Gibran’s writings, the language is simple and colloquial. The poet uses day-to-day words to give a picture of the sadness of a lover in his separation from his dear love.   He uses simple words like ‘hut’, ‘Temple’, ‘poor’, ‘broken-hearted’, ‘field’, ‘night’, ‘forest’, ‘breeze’ and so on. He uses vivid images to give us a picture of the inner turmoil of the lover. We can visualize the lovers sitting in the shade of the tree, hidden from humanity. We get a glimpse of the forest and find the lovers walking hand in hand and totally engrossed in each other. We find the lover bidding goodbye to his beloved and the maritime kiss she places on his lips.We see her bidding good bye to her soul mate with tears rolling from her eyes. The lover disintegrates physically and mentally because of the loss of his love. We see his eyes shrunken with pain and suffering and his lips dry without the love of his beloved. It is a very emotional poem. We can actually feel the desperation of the lover in the following lines: â€Å"Is there any spirit in the air capable of conveying/To you the breath of this dying youth? Is there any/Secret communication between angels that will carry to/You my complaint?† (Lines 55-58).The poet has used figures of speech like similes and metaphors to heighten the state of being. In the beginning of the poem, the poet uses the metaphor of ‘little paradise’ to mean garden. The lover imagines that his beloved is in the garden watering the flowers that is looking upon her as their mother. The sentence: â€Å"†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦the flowers who look upon you/As infants look upon the breast of their mothers?†, (Lines 2-3), is a simile. Here the flowers are compared to infants and the lover’s beloved to a mother. In the lines: â€Å"Or amongst the books, seeking human knowledge, /While you are replete with heavenly wisdom?† (Lines 7-8), ‘among the books’ means library.The lover thinks that his lady love is abounding with heavenly wisdom; here there is an image of heaven because he compares her to a heavenly spirit. He also compares his beloved as a woman with goodness of soul who consoles the poor people with kind words and also with money. The poet uses the metaphor ‘bounty’, to mean money.   The lover calls his lady love as ‘God’s spirit’; it is an image of God. The poet give love the shape of a heavenly being when he: â€Å"Do you have memory of the day we met, when the halo of/You spirit surrounded us, and the Angels of Love/Floated about, singing the praise of the soul's deed?†, (lines 17-19).He compares the branches of the tree with ribs of our body. There is a simile in the following lines: â€Å"Do you recollect our sitting in the shade of the/Branches, sheltering ourselves from Humanity, as the ribs/Protect the divine secret of the heart from injury?† (Lines 20-22), where the lover says the branches protected them from humanity as the ribs protect the heart. The lover compares his beloved’s kiss to ‘maritime kiss’, which is an image of farewell kiss.There is a simile in the following lines: â€Å"That kiss was introduction to a great sigh, Like the Almighty's breath that turned earth into man†, (Lines 30-31), the lover’s sign is compared to Almighty’s breath. His lady love is love’s delegate. The love of his lady is his ’comforting groom’ and his ’Eternal wedding’. ‘Sorrow’ has been personified in the poem: â€Å"Sorrow has dropped his/Shadow on my happy countenance of the past†, (Lines 50-51).There is the image of ‘dying youth’, which express the horrible condition of the lover. Life is also personified in the following sentence: â€Å"The obscurity of life/Has cast me upon its bosom; sorrow has conquered me†, (Lines 59-60), lover says that life has lost its meaning for him without his lady love. There are many interrogative sentences in the poem which shows the inner conflict of the lover. The lover in the poem compares his dear lady ‘my beautiful star’, ‘my beloved’, ‘my other self’, ‘God’s Spirit’ and ‘companion of my soul’.Gibran often wrote about the oppressive of society in respect of the love of men and women. He was a romantic and so always favored country against city. In the poem, ‘A Lover’s Call’, the two lovers had to part from each other because of some ‘earthly purpose’. Their love for each other was true and they were soul partners but his l ady love walked away from him because human society wanted it. In the poem, we find that nature has sustained their love. They have sat under the tree away from humanity and walked in the forest hand in hand. Again, the love wants to complain to his beloved through the breeze and wants the smile and the fragrance of her lady to sail through the air to enliven him.Gibran is first a painter and he uses language to explicate his images. So his images have a visual quality. English speaking critiques do not think Gibran as particularly good or important. This critical condescension is not shared by the Arabic speaking world, where he is universally recognized as one of the key figures of modern Arabic literature. He was criticized because he was very serious in everything he wrote without any sense of humor. There is also limitation on the Arabic side of his work. He was unable to master the complex techniques of classical Arabic Literatures.He wrote almost nothing in the traditional po etic form.   Ã‚  Ã¢â‚¬ËœA Lover’s Call’, is a romantic love poem. It is a call from a lover from his soul to the soul of another lover. The simple language and the beautiful images used by the poet charm our senses. It has a universal appeal because lovers of any age will fell the same passion for their beloved. We journey with the poet and the plight of the lover touches our heart. This poem is one of the many poems written by Gibran and remains a treasure of this talented writer.Citation:Khalil Gibran on : A Lover’s Call12 April 2007 ;http://www.poetseers.org/the-great-poets/arabic-poets//gibran-poems/;Using English. Com on: Figure of Speech12 April 2007 ;https://www.usingenglish.com/glossary/figure-of-speech.html;John Walbridge on: Gibran, his Aesthetic and his Moral Universe.

The Best Personal Experience

Everyone have experiences in their life. These experiences could be the incidents which was happened in someone else life or in our life. Some people learn lessons from their experiences and some experiences change the peoples life automatically. Who am I? is my best personal experience I have ever had in my life . During all of my primary school times, I seemed as if I were hiding behind a mask. When I was at home I was a totally different person. At school I was trying to be a person who could fit in, but the more I tried the more it didn’t seem to work. Everywhere I went I would censor what I said depending on my surroundings and the people that were with me. Most of the time I would not say anything at all because I was afraid of being embarrassed. I would always have to change my mode when different people were around me. It was horrible; I hated it. I was getting sick and tired of always being someone I was not. It was about the middle of the summer of 1998, when I was at grade nine, that I realized that being two different people was the worst thing that I could done to myself and that I did have other options. Around that time, a major influence on my life was my cousin, Thilani. She taught me that I would only live once and that I should be the person that I was and not some one that just tries to fit in. We were sitting a in a coffee shop, one evening, when she asked me the one question than changed my life. â€Å"Who are you? † When I first heard this question I hesitated to answer. This question opened a new door in my mind that had never been opened before. This was the first question that had actually made me think about myself and who I was. The more I thought about her question the more I realized that I had a decision to make; to be the person who tried to fit in and cared what other people thought or to be myself. For the past 15 years I had tried to fit in, and I had cared what other people thought and this hadn‘t seemed to work. So, for the first time, I was going to be myself. When I started to be myself, it seemed as if everything was different. I used to look at was only on the surface. I would not normally look deeply into a particular subject. When I was myself, the environment seemed as if it had a deeper meaning. Every thing I saw, heard, smelled, and felt I would perceive it in a extremely different way than ever before. Because of this, I was able to take what I had learned and apply it to many different things. When I went back to school, things were completely changed, my view toward life had changed, the people around me changed and my relationship with my family was changed. For example, before I realized this, my grades at school were decent but not the best that could be because I was lazy. After I got to school everything kind of fell together, it all made sense. I realized that if I did the work first I could be lazy later and not have to worry about it. As a result, my grades sky-rocketed in my senior year. In school, my circle of friends were people that I had been going to school with since sixth grade. I also had friends that were not in my circle. When I went back to school I decided to be one person, myself. After the first month, I realized that most of my friends were all single serving friends. That is, they were friends only during good times and that’s all. Most of my friends slowly parted from me because I went my own way. I didn’t try to fit in. At this time in my life I found out who my real friends were and who I really was. As my attitude changed so did my relations with my family. My sister and I fought all the time. It was always about small stupid stuff that was not really relevant. One day while we were having a small quarrel, I stopped and took a step back and looked at the big picture. It hit me, I realized that I shouldn’t sweat for small stuff. People are not perfect, they do make mistakes. After this day it seemed as if my sister and I had the perfect relationship. I was also able to really connect with the people in my family. The bond between my family and I has grown stronger ever since. Through what I have learned, I was able to put myself into other peoples shoes and see their point of view as well as my own, giving me new perspectives and insight in all areas of life. Everyday is a new day, and I take one day at a time. So, who am I? I am not a person who tries to fit in, I am not a person who cares what other people think, I am Anuththara, an individual, I am my own entity. So far, this has been, without a doubt, the best personal experience I had in my life.

The Difference Between Hamlet And Laertes - 1426 Words

Henry Huynh Huynh-1 Ms.Wallace Ap English Lit B1 8 November 2015 The Difference Between Hamlet and Laertes The story that Shakespeare wrote called the Hamlet referring to the old story Amleth that of the actual Story of Denmark. Pinpointing the main facts that Hamlet and Laertes were supposed to have the same faith as they are both young that fit the role of being a hero as well with the main antagonist Claudius. Hamlet’s Father died by the poison in the drink that was caused by Claudius who poison the drink and wanting to be the king’s wife and also King of Denmark. This also happens to Laertes s father as well on how Hamlet struck the sword into Polonius chest making Laertes notice later on the story that he has to avenge his father as how Hamlet doing the same on Claudius. Each of the characters has the personalities that stated ‘the heart-ache’ when Ophelia died: the tragic hero Hamlet and Laertes suffer Ophelia death but however one of the hero mention just forget about her we will mourn her death later on. What they both have in common is that both of their father died and having the exact same revenge on Claudius. From this point of the story we can already tell by how the ghost in scene 1, act 5 saying â€Å"Revenge his foul and most unnatural murder,† Already telling that Hamlet that kill Claudius as a revenge for me as he poison my drink and send him to hell asShow MoreRelated The Foils of Laertes and Fortinbras in Hamlet Essay1031 Words   |  5 PagesThe Foils of Laertes and Fortinbras in Hamlet  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   William Shakespeare wrote the classic play, Hamlet in the sixteenth century.   Hamlet would be a very difficult play to understand without the masterful use of foils.   A foil is a minor character in a literary work that compliments the main character through similarities and differences in personality.   The audience can identify similarities and differences between any of the characters and Hamlet, however, there are two characters thatRead More Laertes in the Play and Movie Version of Hamlet Essay886 Words   |  4 Pages Laertes in the Play and Movie Version of Hamletnbsp;nbsp; In the 1990 version of Hamlet starring Mel Gibson, Laertes is portrayed in a very poor light. 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Readers oftenRead MoreThe Examination of Hamlet and Laertes as Foils Essay946 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s The Tragedy of Hamlet relays Hamlet’s quest to avenge the murder of his father, the king of Denmark. The late King Hamlet was murdered by his brother, Claudius, who took the throne and Hamlet’s mother Gertrude for himself. Hamlet is beseeched by the ghost of his father to take vengeance upon Claudius; while he swears to do so, the prince inexplicably delays killing Claudius for months on end. Hamlet’s feeble attempt to first confirm his uncle’s guilt with a play that recountsRead MoreFoils Of William Shakespeare s Hamlet Essay1130 Words   |  5 Pagesanother character. In Shakespeare’s Hamlet , there are obvious foils for the main character, Hamlet. These foils include Horatio, Fortinbras, Claudius, and Laertes. William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, is a an excellent demonstration of character foils. 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Through similarities and differences these characters, accentuate Hamlet’s pretense of being crazy, emphasize how Hamlet is an improper son by standards of the time and cause him to be a tragic hero. nbsp;Read MoreEssay about Horatio and Laertes as Foils in Hamlet1119 Words   |  5 Pagesnbsp; Horatio and Laertes as Foils in Hamletnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp; Hamlet, Prince of Denmark by William Shakespeare is a play about a mans revenge for his fathers murder and all the tragedy that comes along with it. The play takes us through the emotions and doubts Prince Hamlet finds within himself after speaking with the presumed ghost of his father, the former King of Denmark.nbsp; Through Hamlet we meet Horatio, a friend of Hamlets and a fellow student.nbsp;Read MoreLaertes And Hamlet Foils In Shakespeares Hamlet958 Words   |  4 Pagesand characteristics. 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